Continuing with the theme of working more safely in cold weather, which we initiated in our January 31st post, here are a few more tips that will help keep you warm all winter long while saving money:
- Fireplaces look nice but in homes they are typically and energy loser. When not in use be sure to close the damper. If you decide not to use your fireplace permanently, you might also close and seal the damper with a piece of rigid insulation.
- Check Filters on heating and cooling equipment. Using old dirty filters restricts air flow causing your system to work harder. Also schedule a “tune up”. Keeping your furnace running well can save up to 5% of your heating costs. It is suggested a family of 4 with pets should change a filter every 60 days.
- Install a programmable thermostat or even better multiple ones in multiple zones. Be sure to install them away from heating and cooling units, drafts, windows, direct sunlight, or bright lights. If you follow these install tips, you can save a lot; when you are not going to be in a room for some time, lower the heat setting to 68 degrees. For every degree you lower your heat in the 60 -70 degree range, you save up to 5% on heating costs! When leaving for extended periods of time you can even set back to 55 degrees, which can save as much as 20% on heating costs!
- Insulate wherever you can. Check your attic, basement, crawl spaces, pipes and ducting. You may need to upgrade the level of insulation or replace old insulation.
- Cover up unused vents and AC units.
- Check for air leaks around doors, windows, wires going into your home or office building, and along the foundation; these can be plugged with caulking. Install weather-stripping on thresholds to seal gaps. Doing these inexpensive things can save up to 10%.
- Install insulated window treatments if you can’t afford to install more energy efficient windows. Pull shades close at night and open during the day; be sure to let in the sun to help warm your space naturally.
- Most energy companies offer free energy evaluations. If you’re able to take advantage of this no-cost service, they will inspect your home/office and make suggestions on how you can reduce energy costs.
- Consider replacing older furnaces with newer Energy Star equipment. Keep in mind that the higher the EF number (Energy Factor) the more efficient the equipment. The purchase price might be higher than other less energy efficient equipment but over time you will get your money back and more.
- Showers account for 2/3 of water heating costs, so reduce water use and heating costs by reducing shower time. Shut off the water while brushing teeth or shaving. Set the thermostat to a “normal” 120 degrees. This can be a savings of 7-11%!
- Don’t block heating vents with curtains or furniture. Keep them clean by vacuuming the vents regularly.